Describe the main ideas, arguments, themes, theses, or methodology, and identify the intended audience.

Purpose: As a researcher, you are becoming an expert on your topic: you are developing the ability to explain the content of your sources, assess their usefulness, and share this information with others who may be less familiar with them. One goal of the annotated bibliography is to promote your critical reading of sources. Another is to develop your skills in effective internet and library research. This assignment will also give you practice in properly citing and documenting sources in compliance with the rules of a documentation system (MLA).

Assignment: This assignment asks you to create an evaluative annotated bibliography containing a total of 3 potential sources. Your three sources will include one (1) sources from scholarly journals and two (2) sources from credible online websites. Encyclopedias and dictionaries do not count for this assignment.

What is an Evaluative Annotated Bibliography? An evaluative annotated bibliography is a list of bibliographic citations to books, websites, articles, and documents that include a descriptive and evaluative paragraph for each text. The purpose of the annotated bibliography is to begin building an electronic log of your research sources for your research paper. In addition, annotated bibliography is used to inform the writer of their source content as well as the relevance, accuracy, and quality of the sources cited (see CRAAP test handout). In other words, you will provide a summary of your sources, as well as a rationale for how well your source meets the CRAAP test.

Constraints:

  • Typed in MS Word (follow template below; include your narrow research question).
  • Each annotated source should begin with a MLA bibliographic entry.
  • Length per source: approx. one or two paragraphs
  • Double-spaced, Times New Roman 12-point font (MLA format)

Process:

Step 1: While preparing this assignment, print important texts, mark them up, noting useful information and taking notes. One of the challenges of doing research is that information and/or websites change and can disappear. Printing documents is absolutely essential for a successful research process.

Step 2: Write the bibliographic entry for your source according to MLA guidelines. Under this entry you will write the annotation (summary and evaluation of the source). A Word document template is provided below to help you construct your list of sources.

Follow the guidelines below for each entry.

  1. Cite the source using MLA or APA style.
  2. Describe the main ideas, arguments, themes, theses, or methodology, and identify the intended audience.
  3. Explain the author’s expertise, point of view, and any bias he/she may have.
  4. Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each source.
  5. Identify how the source will or may be used for your research topic.

To find information on how to cite sources in the body of your paper and how to document them in a bibliography or Works Cited page, review textbook chapter 7, consult handouts, or visit Purdue OWL: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/section/2/ (Links to an external site.)(for MLA, APA, and Chicago Manual of Style).

Step 3: Revise, edit, and proofread your draft. As always, be sure to re-read the instructions you’ve been given (this assignment sheet) and the example(s) annotated bibliography.

Submit your delivery video by clicking the button in this assignment discussion board or by embedding a YouTube video. 

Speaking Assignment 4: Adding Evidence (Video and Peer Critique) No unread replies. No replies.

  • Pick a persuasive topic that is appropriate to your speaking situation (*hint* this is an online class and you are presenting to your peers).
    • You may not use controversial or overused topics, including legalizing anything (drugs, weapons, etc.); abortion; police violence and Black Lives/All Life Matters; school uniforms; drinking age; capital punishment; why you should exercise; fast-food is bad; the election system; immigration policy or building walls; fake news; etc..
    • Please review the following link for more information on speaking situations: What is a speaking situation?? (Links to an external site.)
  • (Links to an external site.)Given what you now know about good reasons, and because we’ve talked about what makes a speaker convincing, you need to include research to provide credible source material. Please cite your sources verbally inside of the body of your speech; you should include a minimum of three sources for this speech. Your speech should be extemporaneous and should demonstrate rehearsal and attention to both the verbal and nonverbal messages you send.
  1. Submit your delivery video by clicking the button in this assignment discussion board or by embedding a YouTube video. Videos that have been edited or that employ avatars will earn a grade of zero. If you are using YouTube, please make sure your video is not set to private. We cannot see videos that are set to private to grade them; therefore, any videos that are set to private will be given a zero grade.
  2. Briefly describe the topic, the audience, and your purpose for your speech in the text entry area.

How does the company currently reach its customers/users? What methods and media does the company use to currently reach the customers/users?

 I choose Sony or Subway to answer the following questions below:

1. Target Customers/Users

Who are the target customers for the company/brand? Make sure you tell why you selected each item that you did.

Age Bracket: [Insert response]

Gender: [Insert response]

Income Bracket: [Insert response]

Education Level: [Insert response]

Lifestyles: [Insert response]

Psychographics: [Insert response]

Values: [Insert response]

Other items you would segment up on: [Insert response]

How does the company currently reach its customers/users? What methods and media does the company use to currently reach the customers/users? What methods and media should the company use to currently reach the customers/users? Make sure you list the media and why you think it will reach the customers.

[Insert response]

What would grab the customers/users’ attention? Why do you think this will capture their attention?

[Insert response]

What do these target customers’ value? Why do you think they value these items?

[Insert response]

2. Competitors

Who are the brand’s competitors? Provide at least 3 competitors and tell why you selected each competitor.

Competitor 1: [Insert response]

Competitor 2: [Insert response]

Competitor 3: [Insert response]

What product category does the brand fit into? Why have you placed this brand into the product category that you did?

[Insert response]

What frame of reference will customers use in making a choice to use/purchase this brand/service? What other brands/companies might customers compare this brand to?

[Insert response]

3. USP (Unique Selling Proposition)

How is this brand/company better than its competitors? What is the brand’s USP (Unique Selling Proposition? Why have you decided upon this particular USP?

Unique Selling Proposition: [Insert response]

Defense of USP: [Insert response]

What is the brand’s uniqueness? Why do you think this is a key uniqueness for this business?

[Insert response]

What is the competitive advantage of the brand? How is it different from other competing brands? Why do you consider this a competitive advantage?

[Insert response]

What attributes or benefits does the brand have that dominate competitors? Why do you think they dominate?

[Insert response]

Review the resources listed in “Appendix 7: Sample Template of the Strategic Planning Process” in the Sare and Ogilvie course text. In addition, consider the other Learning Resources that focus on the process of identifying resources for a strategic plan.

Discussion: Identifying Resources

All change involves a negotiation of resources.

Think of a significant change you have made in your personal or professional life, such as your decision to enroll in this graduate program. Did you consider what resources would be needed in order to succeed with this planned change? If so, how did you evaluate the fiscal and time commitments you would need to make? How did you assess your readiness to take on the challenges that might lie ahead? What activities or milestones functioned as dependencies in your plan? What other obligations, plans, or aspirations did you deprioritize or delay to make available the necessary resources? Did you discover—after you were already invested in this change—that you needed more or different resources to continue on?

As you propose and evaluate changes with an organizational or systems-level impact, it is especially important to consider what resources may be required and what trade-offs may be needed to bring the change to fruition and achieve sustainability.

As preparation for your Course Project, in this Discussion you consider the resources that would be required to implement your proposed change.

To prepare:

  • Review the resources listed in “Appendix 7: Sample Template of the Strategic Planning Process” in the Sare and Ogilvie course text. In addition, consider the other Learning Resources that focus on the process of identifying resources for a strategic plan. Conduct additional research as necessary to deepen your thinking about resource identification for strategic planning.
  • Reflect on the results of the SWOT analysis you conducted for your Course Project (submitted in Week 7), and consider what resources may be needed to address the weaknesses and threats and build upon opportunities and strengths you identified. Evaluate the specific financial, personnel, and time resources that you would need to carry out your proposed change.
  • Think about how you would leverage the resources you currently have and those you plan to acquire or develop to create the best possible results. For instance, consider the following:
    • What trade-offs would you need to make to ensure that you have sufficient financial resources? How would you raise capital?
    • Who would you need to hire or promote, what training should be provided, and/or what workload adjustments would you need to make to have the right personnel in place?
    • What is a reasonable timeline for adoption and implementation given the parameters of this change and other organizational or group priorities?

By Day 3

Post an explanation of the specific resources (e.g., financial, personnel, time) needed to address the weaknesses and threats and build upon opportunities and strengths you identified through your SWOT analysis. Explain how you would leverage these resources to carry out the change you are proposing through your strategic plan.

optional resources

https://www.inc.com/encyclopedia/budgets-and-budgeting.html

http://www.mindtools.com/critpath.html