Identify and discuss the following: what is known/not known about the topic and the gap in knowledge the study is intended to fill. the research design, purpose of the study, and setting. information about the sample:  method; size; inclusion/exclusion criteria, attrition/loss to follow up/respon

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INSTRUCTION

 

Purpose:  Summarize and appraise an article for bias and validity in a collaborative environment.

Instructions: Carefully read, summarize, and appraise your group’s assigned article.

  1. Identify and discuss the following:
    • what is known/not known about the topic and the gap in knowledge the study is intended to fill.
    • the research design, purpose of the study, and setting.
    • information about the sample:
      • method;
      • size;
      • inclusion/exclusion criteria,
      • attrition/loss to follow up/response rate, if any;
      • important characteristics of the sample.
  1. Appraise and debate the sampling methods. Consider the following questions:
    • Was the sampling method and inclusion/exclusion criteria adequate to reduce sampling bias?
    • Do the sample characteristics representative of the target population?
    • Was the sample size adequate?
    • Was there a decrease in sample size?  If so, did the researchers identify decreases early and attempt to reduce the impact?  Was a decrease, if any, adequately explained by the researchers?
    • How would you rate the quality of the sampling procedures and your confidence in drawing inferences to the target population?

 

Compose a 3000 words assignment on codes of ethics in journalism.

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Compose a 3000 words assignment on codes of ethics in journalism. Needs to be plagiarism free! These incorporate the quest for truth, the esteeming of objectivity, the rule of reasonableness, and the act of precision. On the other hand, despite the expanding globalization, each public is still different. Each has its own particular exceptional history, time-regarded cultural values, and a national personality. The act of reporting must adjust to these elements, pretty much as seeds prosper distinctively in diverse soils. Since much of my handy encounter as a news-casting instructor has occurred in Australia, researchers have collected a store of data related particularly to that nation. Australian writers and media understudies may think that it is valuable in their everyday work and studies. Those journalists working or examining in different nations may need to utilize it as an examination with the way news coverage is polished in their nation. Likewise, with all material in The News Manual, it is their obligation, as a capable journalist, to choose what suit audience circumstances and what do not. The standards of Journalistic codes of morals are outlined as aides through various challenges, for example, clashes of enthusiasm, to aid writers in managing moral situations. The codes and groups give columnists a structure to seeing toward oneself and modification toward oneself.

While media reporters in the United States and European nations have headed in the plan and reception of the principles of ethics, such codes can be found in news reporting associations in many nations with an opportunity for the press. The composed codes and practical models differ sort of from nation to nation and association to association. However, there is a significant cover among standard productions and social orders. Amid the ordinary course of a task, a correspondent may go about collecting facts about certain information and points of interest, leading interviews, doing exploration, personal verifications, taking photographs, video recording manages the inquiries of whether everything scholarly ought to be accounted for and, provided that this is true and its degree of truth has to be verified. Gordon, Kittross, Merrill, Babcock, and Dorsher (2012) pointed out that the standard of limitation implies that some weight needs to be given to the negative outcomes of full exposure, making a reasonable and moral problem.

Provide a 2 pages analysis while answering the following question: Are There Counterexamples to the Closure Principle by Jonathon Vogel. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required.

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Provide a 2 pages analysis while answering the following question: Are There Counterexamples to the Closure Principle by Jonathon Vogel. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required.

To help make his point, the author provides a clear example in the form of a Dretske case regarding a zebra in a zoo. Through this example, the author is then able to explain the Dretske argument relatively clearly, illustrating what is meant by the Closure principle and how this principle ends up facing a counterexample. From here, he then proves how the counterexample fails in this particular case. This presentation of his argument makes it much easier to understand than some of the other articles on this subject.

By presenting a relatively concrete case full of strong imagery, the author makes it possible for the layman reader to follow his thoughts and then gain a relatively clear understanding of what he’s saying. Then he expands his case to apply to a broader example, using examples of car theft and the lottery to explain what he calls the lottery proposition, in which possibilities have to exist somewhere in order for that to be considered a counterexample. In analyzing these examples, the author illustrates how the principles discovered do not undercut skepticism even though they prove that counterexamples to the closure principle do not exist.

The detailed style of the article and the straight-forward ‘concrete’ form of his examples, rather than the abbreviated ps and qs of other articles, makes it possible to follow his thought to its final conclusion.

 

Write 3 pages with APA style on Baseball Management Project. Based on the result, recommendations are drawn that will help the committee to make baseball better while meeting the aspirations of the involved stakeholders.

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Write 3 pages with APA style on Baseball Management Project. Based on the result, recommendations are drawn that will help the committee to make baseball better while meeting the aspirations of the involved stakeholders.

It has been argued that the money one earns has a bearing to both the players of baseball as well as business owners. The Analysis of Variance (Appendix A) clearly depicts that when the attendance is equal to greater than three million, players enjoy higher salaries when compared to a situation where the fans are less than two million. However, it is worth noting that there was no significant differences in salaries when the attendance was from two million to three million and three million and above. For the 2002 season, a player would be likely to enjoy higher pay when there are over two million fans. As players enjoy higher salaries, business owners will realize increased profits. This attributed to the fact that when there are more fans, business thrive for instance more tickets are sold, there is increase in merchandise being sold as well as food stuff.

In any game usually characterized with competition, there are two main aspects. winning and losing. Ideally, winning competition is very significant in survival of any business entity. In this case, a baseball team that wins will eventually meet the aspirations of players, coaches, support staff to mention but a few. ANOVA results in appendix B indicates that teams are more likely to win if there is a big number of fans attending. This can be attributed to the moral support they receive from their fans. The findings depicts that at 0.05 level of significance, higher fans attendance of three million and above largely influences team wins. For this reason, it would be rational for business owners to encourage more fans to attend in order for them to enjoy the related profits which will be associated with wins.