Regression meaning delayed function

The paper will be formatted in APA style. (citations, references, quotations, hanging indents, etc)
The paper is to be a minimum of 5 and maximum of 8, complete, typed pages.
The paper will be double-spaced using 12 point Times (or similar) font with one-inch margins. Dont justify right margin.
Paragraph length: Never more than half a page.
Dont skip four spaces between paragraphs. Rather, identify each paragraph by indenting five spaces.
Essay format: an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
You are required to have a cover sheet and a reference sheet. These DO NOT count as part of the 5-page minimum.
There should be no less than 7 references, and a parenthetical citation for each reference.
Pagination: Each page after the first (do not number page 1) should have your name and page number in upper right corner.  Ex:  Sadler 2
Sentence congruence (singular/plural).
Restrictive versus a Non-restrictive Clause (That/Which)
Write in 3rd person (he, she, it, they, this writer, etc)
Term paper must contain at least one quote.
Use word economy.
Title page essentials: Topic, your name, class, date.

specific financial asset’s option contract as part of a hedge strategy

Question:
Select a specific financial asset traded in a spot market (e.g., specific fixed income security, common stock, foreign exchange, or commodity contract).  The student will specify one or more derivatives (e.g., specific forward contracts, futures or options) that will be combined in a portfolio as part of a specific trading strategy (e.g., hedge or speculative strategy)
The written report should discuss the rationale for the trading strategy that was selected.  The report will include detailed metrics concerning the weekly returns of the portfolio suitable for students to report annualized average returns and standard deviation in returns. (from October 11th to December 12th, totally 10 weeks)  Students will be required to assess reasons for the performance of their portfolio.
Requirements:
Select the Apple Inc and the Samsung Electronics option contract as part of a hedge strategy that are combined into a portfolio.
a. Identify the financial environment pertaining to selecting assets for their portfolio
b. Extract appropriate financial and accounting data from various sources to support the analysis
c.Use and appraise the data collected in a meaningful way 
d.Estimate the role of derivatives in enterprise value creation
e. Evaluate financial asset performance using relevant and appropriate benchmarks
f.Demonstration of resulting business strategies that may be driven by secondary  ramifications
g.Assess risk (uncertainty)
h.Interpretation of the impact of the global environment on derivative securities

international criminal organizations

This course component requires that you write a 6-8 page paper (excluding title and reference pages) examining a particular aspect of international criminal organizations (e.g., appropriate case studies, comparative international perspectives, a meta-analysis of the extant literature, a new method, technology, or emerging challenge, etc.). Select an aspect that interests you from the course to write the paper.

Requirements

A) 6-8 pages (excluding title, abstract, and references pages);

B) A total of at least seven distinct (largely peer-reviewed) sources used and properly cited and referenced;

C) APA (most current edition) format and style throughout;

D) Paper organized using 5-7 headings (i.e., Introduction, Conclusion or Recommendations, and the 3-4 main aspects of your research).

The grading criteria is based on the below APUS criteria for written assignments.

Content (50%), i.e., essay illustrates exemplary understanding of the relevant material by thoroughly and correctly addressing the relevant content; identifying and explaining all of the key concepts/ideas; using correct terminology explaining the reasoning behind key points/claims and substantiating, as necessary/useful, points with several accurate and illuminating examples. No aspects of the required answer are missing.

Use of Source Information (20%), i.e., credible scholarly sources are used to give compelling evidence to support claims and are clearly and fairly represented. APA format and style is used accurately and consistently. Required number of references used in the development of the assignment.

Grammar (20%), i.e., paper is clear, concise, and pleasant to read as a result of appropriate and precise use of terminology; total coherence of thoughts and presentation and logical organization; and the essay is error free.

Structure of the Paper (10%), i.e., a high-caliber, formatted paper that includes an APA cover page, abstract, page number, headers; is double spaced in 12-point Times New Roman font; and conforms to the specific number of required written pages.

Note: While there are typically several good aspects to some student papers, please note the common issues that I encourage everyone to be well aware of and prevent in their submissions.

1. Content A submission that is largely a restatement or summary of the available information with little, if any, further analysis does not demonstrates an advanced understanding of the issue(s).

2. Sentence structure, composition, grammar If there are more than 4-5 mistakes in a paper, the submission typically does not demonstrate an appropriate mastery of the rules of writing expected at this level. As a practical comparison of expected capabilities, in the busy professional setting, management and executive personnel have little patience for material that is unclear and/or ineffectively stated. Few will care what you have to say if it is not communicated it in a clear, precise manner.

3. Format APA format and style is relatively simple, and there are readily available reference materials built into the course. There is little reason to have to lose (easy) points for not having this aspect well in-hand.

Please submit as a Word.doc attachment.

American government

create an argument explaining why the United States should remain a federal republic separating powers between the federal and state governments or why it should become a national democracy with a unitary government. Which system would better represent what Americans want, which would better protect the rights of individuals and minorities, and why? At least five scholarly or academically appropriate references are required to support arguments. As always, recent news reports are useful to illustrate points.